Simply put, KNF utilizes the internal potential of plants and animals to improve the growth process. This is done while avoiding the use of synthetic fertilizers and intending to use nutrients contained in the seeds. Indigenous microorganisms are allowed to flourish under the growing techniques without tilling of the farmland which can disturb their composition.  With these concepts, bacterial and fungal life in the soil is increased to promote the health of the soil and the plant. Nutrients such as calcium, potassium, and phosphorus can be extracted from crustacean shells or bones ad applied to the plants at periods to give a needed boost.